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  • Knee tutorial
    1. Tools
    2. Rough form
    3. Raising
    4. Refining
    5. Planishing
    6. Fluting
    7. Form the wing
    8. Finishing the wing
    9. End result
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Armour making Tutorial

15th century German Knees
Page 2

I started with 14g mild steel, cut it into the desired shape and deburred the edges. I marked the centre line of where I want the apex of the knee to be with a permanent felt tipped marker.

Wooden forming stump
A slight shape is dished into the piece by striking it with the rounded face of a small sledge. Only around 15 hits over the dished wooden stump are needed to give it a beginning shape. These should be pretty hard hits. The hand holding the steel may get hurt from the shock transfer of the strikes even if you wear a glove.

dished poleyn
The dishing is just to give it a starting point. I don't suggest dishing beyond this point as any further may cause the centre to stretch too much and become thin.


dished knee
Don't worry if it isn't even or pretty. It will get a lot uglier, later in the process, before it starts to look like a knee.

Next Page
Raising the knee



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